Regional Integration in Latin America - The Pacific Alliance a Way Ahead
  • Home
  • About the blog
    • Editor and Founder
    • Contributors
  • Library
    • Articles
    • Academic
    • Book Chapters
    • Book Reviews
    • Books
    • Briefing Papers
    • Conference Papers
    • Discussion Papers
    • Language
    • Journal Articles
    • Publications in English
    • Publications in French
    • Publications in Italian
    • Publications in Portuguese
    • Publications in Spanish
    • Reports
    • Theses
    • Working Papers
  • Recommended Sources
    • Latin America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Research
    • Latin America-Asia Pacific
Home
About the blog
    Editor and Founder
    Contributors
Library
    Articles
    Academic
    Book Chapters
    Book Reviews
    Books
    Briefing Papers
    Conference Papers
    Discussion Papers
    Language
    Journal Articles
    Publications in English
    Publications in French
    Publications in Italian
    Publications in Portuguese
    Publications in Spanish
    Reports
    Theses
    Working Papers
Recommended Sources
    Latin America
    Asia Pacific
    Research
    Latin America-Asia Pacific
  • Home
  • About the blog
    • Editor and Founder
    • Contributors
  • Library
    • Articles
    • Academic
    • Book Chapters
    • Book Reviews
    • Books
    • Briefing Papers
    • Conference Papers
    • Discussion Papers
    • Language
    • Journal Articles
    • Publications in English
    • Publications in French
    • Publications in Italian
    • Publications in Portuguese
    • Publications in Spanish
    • Reports
    • Theses
    • Working Papers
  • Recommended Sources
    • Latin America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Research
    • Latin America-Asia Pacific
Regional Integration in Latin America - The Pacific Alliance a Way Ahead
Journal Articles, Spanish

The Pacific Alliance: A Geopolitical and Economic Perspective

Abstract:
In 2012, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru signed the Pacific Alliance agreement. The reasons for creating this new group have two perspectives. The first perspective is geopolitical, meaning that the Pacific Alliance is a response to what is called, “a left turn” by some Latin American governments. The second is an economic perspective since the Alliance emerges as a new open regional scheme which strives towards perfecting a free trade zone comprised of the four countries.

From the political perspective, the Alliance would appear to create a counterbalance to Unasur and Mercosur, but it does not have the institutional structure and the convening power that the others have been able to develop. From the economic perspective, the growth and stability that is observed among the four members are the Pacific Alliance best aspects. However, severe obstacles still exist that need to be overcome to transcend the integration phase. One of the most significant hurdles is the low compatibility of customs in relation to third parties that makes it almost impossible to have a common regional market in that area in the short term.

Resumen:
En 2012 se firmó entre Chile, Colombia, México y Perú el acuerdo de la Alianza del Pacífico (AP). Las razones por las cuales se creó este nuevo grupo tienen al menos dos perspectivas. La primera la geopolítica, es decir AP nace como una respuesta al denominado “giro a la izquierda” de algunos gobiernos en América Latina. La segunda es la perspectiva económica en donde AP aparece como un nuevo esquema de regionalismo abierto que pretende el perfeccionamiento de la zona de libre comercio en los cuatro países que lo integran.

En la perspectiva política la Alianza pareciera hacer contrapeso a Unasur y el Mercosur pero no tiene la estructura institucional y la capacidad de convocatoria que estos dos últimos ha logrado desarrollar. Desde lo económico, si bien el crecimiento y la estabilidad que se observa en los cuatro integrantes de AP, son su mejor carta de presentación, existen serios obstáculos a vencer en para transcender los estadios de integración; el más importante es la baja compatibilización de las aduanas frente a terceros que, hace casi imposible tener en este bloque en el mediano plazo un mercado común regional.

Author: Luis Nelson Beltrán Mora and Harvey Evelio Ferrer Toscano
Spanish title: La Alianza del Pacífico: una perspectiva geopolítica y económica
Full document:2016, Beltrán & Ferrer, Alianza Pacifico- Una Perspectiva Geopólitica y Económica

March 10, 2016by Ana Maria Palacio
Book Chapters, Spanish

The Pacific Alliance: Is It an Organisation Coherent with its Objectives?

Abstract:
Member states of the so-called Pacific Alliance insist that deep integration requires to set up more than a free trade area since they aim to move towards the free movement of goods, services, capital and people in a participatory and consensual manner.

Drawing on its constitutive treaty and the theoretical framework of economic integration, we will try to dispel doubts about the term deep integration, contrasting the goals of the Alliance, its developments and stages and the institutions that would support it. We will also examine if it constitutes an international organisation with a legal personality.

Resumen:
Los estados miembros de la denominada Alianza del Pacífico insisten en precisar que la integración profunda por ellos pretendida, configurará algo más que una zona de libre comercio, toda vez que de manera participativa y consensuada, avanzaran hacia la libre circulación de bienes, servicios, capitales y personas. Recurriendo a su tratado constitutivo y al marco teórico de la integración económica, intentaremos despejar las dudas sobre el término de integración profunda, contrastando los objetivos de la Alianza,sus desarrollos y etapas que transitaría, la institucionalidad que la soportaría, y verificando, además, si constituiría una organización internacional con personalidad
jurídica.

Author: Eric Tremolada
Book Editor: Eric Tremolada
Book Name: Rethinking Integration and Integrations (Repensando la Integración y las Integraciones)
Full document (book chapter): 2013, Tremolada, La Alianza del Pacífico ¿Una organización consecuente con sus objetivos?

February 11, 2016by Ana Maria Palacio
Books, Spanish

Pacific Alliance: Myths and Realities

Abstract:
Not available

Resumen:
No diponible

Una colección de 18 artículos en los que se discuten diversos aspectos relativos a la Alianza del Pacífico, así como sus miembros. Se analiza el modelo de regionalismo que soporta la Alianza del Pacífico, sus antecedentes, estructura orgánica, falencias, desafíos y logros. 

Además se estudia la relación de la Alianza con otros actores regionales, como Brasil y el Mercosur. Se hace referencia al relacionamiento con Asia Pacífico y actores en dicha región.

Editors: Eduardo Pastrana Buelvas and Hubert Gehring
Spanish Title: Alianza del Pacífico: Mitos y Realidades
Full document: 2014, Pastrana & Gehring, Alianza del Pacífico Mitos y Realidades

February 11, 2016by Ana Maria Palacio

Recent Posts

  • Towards a Digital Economy Strategy for the Pacific Alliance?: The Broader Agenda
  • The Latin American Services Factory for the Asia Pacific Region: Opportunities for the Pacific Alliance
  • Academic and Policy Research About the Pacific Alliance: A Snapshot
  • In Conversation: A Collective Identity in the Pacific Alliance
  • On Social Entrepreneurship and the Pacific Alliance: An Invitation

About Editors

Hello my name is Ana Maria Palacio. I have a PhD from the University of Melbourne. This blog is about my thesis project, the Pacific Alliance.

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Categories

  • Academic
  • Articles
  • Book Chapters
  • Book Reviews
  • Books
  • Briefing Papers
  • Conference Papers
  • Contributions
  • Cooperation
  • Discussion Papers
  • Editor's choice
  • English
  • Featured
  • French
  • In Conversation
  • Italian
  • Journal Articles
  • News
  • Portuguese
  • Posts
  • Publications
  • Reports
  • Russian
  • Spanish
  • Theses
  • Uncategorized
  • Working Papers

Keywords

achievements (12) ALBA (14) APEC (7) Asia Pacific (32) background (9) Brazil (21) challenges (16) Chile (27) China (14) Colombia (37) convergence (14) cooperation (20) counterbalance (7) deep integration (8) economic integration (21) European Union (9) Financial integration (8) foreign policy (18) free trade agreements (11) geopolitics (11) innovation (10) institutional (9) Integration (46) intra-regional trade (10) investment (12) Latin-America (33) Mercosur (51) Mexico (25) MILA (8) objectives (16) open regionalism (22) origin (8) Pacific Alliance (19) Peru (25) prospects (10) regional integration (25) regionalism (41) SMEs (8) South America (8) The Andean Community (8) The United States (13) TPP (13) trade (7) trade agreements (11) UNASUR (9)

Archives

“I started with The Pacific Alliance blog to provide you with news and information about the latest developments and challenges ahead for the integration scheme.”

© 2018 copyright Ana Maria Palacio    website by studio t-bac 
Independent Pacific Alliance Blog / disclaimer