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Regional Integration in Latin America - The Pacific Alliance a Way Ahead
Journal Articles, Spanish

Initial Effects of the Pacific Alliance for Colombia

Abstract:
This paper is the beginning of a series of studies on the effects of the combination of a Latin American association scheme (The Pacific Alliance) and other trade liberalisation agreements previously in force.

The author proposes a review of the theory of alliances and approaches, from a basic statistical course, the reality of the Pacific Alliance (PA) for Colombia since it was established in 2012. In its final section, after developing a direct, albeit succinct assessment of the issue for Colombia, the study concludes that the country is not receiving the benefits suggested by the theory. On the contrary, this work highlights the decline in the trade balance between Colombia and the other members of the alliance. The relationship with Mexico remains uneven and a source of concern for Colombia. The business relationship with Chile and Peru is also deteriorated, although to a less degree than the Central American country.

Resumen:
Este trabajo se presenta como apertura de una secuencia mayor de estudios sobre los efectos de la combinación entre un esquema asociativo latinoamericano (Alianza del Pacífico) y diversos acuerdos de liberalización comercial vigentes desde épocas previas al citado esquema integrador.

Su autor propone un repaso a la teoría de las alianzas y se aproxima, con la elaboración de un recorrido estadístico simple, a lo que ha sido la realidad de la Alianza del Pacífico (AP) para Colombia, una vez se formalizó en 2012.
En su parte final, luego de establecer una directa, aunque sucinta evaluación del tema para Colombia, el texto concluye que el país no recibe los beneficios sugeridos por la teoría y, antes que eso, advierte la existencia de un deterioro en la balanza comercial entre Colombia y los restantes miembros de la alianza, siendo la relación con México una correspondencia desigual y muy preocupante para el país. El vínculo comercial con Chile y Perú, aunque también deteriorado, es menos profundo en su afectación si se compara con el país centroamericano.

Author: Luis Fernando Vargas Alzate
Spanish Title: Efectos Iniciales de la Alianza del Pacífico para Colombia
Full document: 2016, Vargas, Efectos Iniciales de la Alianza del Pacífico para Colombia

August 13, 2016by Ana Maria Palacio

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Hello my name is Ana Maria Palacio. I have a PhD from the University of Melbourne. This blog is about my thesis project, the Pacific Alliance.

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